Ars Inquirendi

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The catalogue keeps a graveyard wing

Status: Supported

The verdict’s fine print — quoted from the resolution record: “SUPPORTED, robust across the entire defensible reading band (the sefaria-004 standard): both finite readings give R = 8.35-10.99 against the registered >= 3, and the conservative never-split readings yield a Sui-Tang missing share of ZERO -- undefined R only b…” Read the full caveats ↓

Status is derived only from the shepherd-authored triage/prediction data above -- community submissions and claims are a separate overlay and can never change it (see the participation panel below).

This is a conjecture imagined by a language model — drawn from its trained weights and held to falsifiability, novelty, and plausibility, not to any one method: it may join two or more fields, or none. It is not an article and not evidence: it sits below the evidence/publication boundary. A quantitative prediction and a named kill-dataset are attached (when registered) so the claim stays falsifiable rather than merely evocative.

Claim (verbatim)

India kept no register of its own textual losses; China kept one for it. Zhisheng's Kaiyuan Shijiao lu (730 CE; Taishō 2154), the culmination of the catalogue sequence begun by Sengyou's Chu sanzang ji ji (515 CE), includes a queben ("missing books") register: Chinese translations of Indian works that earlier cataloguers had recorded but that could no longer be produced by 730 — a dated loss-ledger for the Indian corpus's carrier fleet. Custody explains the decay schedule: translations made before state canon-formation (Han through Jin) circulated privately, without institutional custody, and should be missing at multiples of the later rate, with translator-attribution itself decaying (the "translator lost" class concentrating in the earliest strata). The same ledger records the pipeline's narrowness at the source: of the 657 texts Xuanzang famously carried home in 645, his imperial bureau translated 75 before the master died — the rest are catalogue smoke. Prediction: tabulating the Kaiyuan Shijiao lu's own entries by dynastic period of translation, the missing (queben) share for pre-420 translations will be at least three times the share for Sui-Tang translations, and at least 80% of anonymous-translator entries will fall before the Sui (primary clause: the threefold queben ratio; the verdict follows it). Exact computation: parse Taishō 2154 from the open CBETA XML corpus, classify entries by period, translator status, and extant/missing status, and count. Kill: the CBETA XML-P5 open corpus (github.com/cbeta-org/xml-p5) texts of the Kaiyuan Shijiao lu (T. 2154) and Sengyou's Chu sanzang ji ji (T. 2145).

Prediction clause (verbatim)

Prediction: tabulating the Kaiyuan Shijiao lu's own entries by dynastic period of translation, the missing (queben) share for pre-420 translations will be at least three times the share for Sui-Tang translations, and at least 80% of anonymous-translator entries will fall before the Sui (primary clause: the threefold queben ratio; the verdict follows it). Exact computation: parse Taishō 2154 from the open CBETA XML corpus, classify entries by period, translator status, and extant/missing status, and count.

Kill-dataset (verbatim)

Kill: the CBETA XML-P5 open corpus (github.com/cbeta-org/xml-p5) texts of the Kaiyuan Shijiao lu (T. 2154) and Sengyou's Chu sanzang ji ji (T. 2145).

Provenance

Run: Fresh agent generation · model: claude-fable-5

Fresh blind generation by claude-fable-5, 2026-07-16, breadth wave weighting India/South Asia by inferred textual production rather than survival; every item grounded in real works, authors, catalogues, and testimonia, including the real evidence of loss (citing authors, catalogue entries, translation corpora, rediscovery cases); no fabricated citations.

Novelty / leakage triage

anticipated in the literature — this exact test has never been run

The queben (missing books) register and Zhisheng's extant/lost notations are well studied in the bibliography literature (Storch), and the concentration of anonymous 'translator lost' entries in the earliest strata is a recognized feature of the catalogues (Nattier on the earliest translations). A period-wise tabulation of missing shares — the threefold pre-420 ratio computed over T. 2154 — was not located.

Sources cited by the triage
  • T. Storch, The History of Chinese Buddhist Bibliography: Censorship and Transformation of the Tripitaka (Cambria Press, 2014)
  • J. Nattier, A Guide to the Earliest Chinese Buddhist Translations (IRIAB, Soka University, 2008)

Predictions

Supported registered 2026-07-17 calibration prediction (parent triage: leaked/adjacent)

Resolution: Supported

Caveats: SUPPORTED, robust across the entire defensible reading band (the sefaria-004 standard): both finite readings give R = 8.35-10.99 against the registered >= 3, and the conservative never-split readings yield a Sui-Tang missing share of ZERO -- undefined R only because the denominator vanishes, i.e. maximal support, not ambiguity. The graveyard wing is real: pre-420 translations carry a 10-36% missing rate in the catalogue's own bookkeeping while Sui-Tang carries 0-3.3%. CALIBRATION NOTE: the first MULTIPLICATIVE pin in the track record to survive, and with room to spare (wagered 3x, world gave >=8.4x) -- the dead class died by overshooting reality; here the wager sat well inside it. Registration-vintage note: pre-dates lessons 3+ (the pre-420 gloss leaves the Sixteen-Kingdoms rump ambiguous), disclosed and immaterial -- both resolutions clear the bar. DISCLOSED-NO-WEIGHT: 60-77% of entries' queben status is structurally unresolvable (batch-level summary prose); extraction caution cannot rescue the conjecture's negation, since the strictest reading is the MOST supportive. Secondary (anonymous-translator share 1.000 pre-Sui) reported non-binding at low reliability per the compute's own coverage-imbalance flag.

Registered against the open CBETA XML-P5 text of Zhisheng's Kaiyuan Shijiao lu (Taisho 2154). Claim under test (primary clause): among the catalogue's own entries, the MISSING (queben) share of pre-420-CE translations is AT LEAST THREE TIMES the missing share of Sui-Tang translations.

Resolution criteria — the registered fine print

Resolution criteria: DATA: parse T.2154 from CBETA XML-P5 (github.com/cbeta-org/xml-p5); freeze a sha256. POPULATION: catalogue entries, each classified by (a) DYNASTIC PERIOD of translation, (b) EXTANT vs MISSING (queben 闕本 / 闕 register), (c) named vs anonymous translator. PRE-420 = periods before the Liu-Song (Han through Western/Eastern Jin up to 420 CE); SUI-TANG = Sui + Tang. QUEBEN_SHARE(period) = entries-marked-missing / total-entries in that period. PRIMARY R = queben_share(pre-420) / queben_share(Sui-Tang). CLAUSE PRECEDENCE: (1) INCONCLUSIVE_BY_DESIGN if T.2154 cannot be parsed, OR the missing/period/translator classification cannot be reliably extracted from the catalogue's own structure, OR fewer than 30 classifiable entries fall in either period. (2) SUPPORTED if R >= 3. (3) KILLED if R < 3. Report both shares, entry counts, R, the extraction method, and the SECONDARY (non-binding): the share of anonymous-translator entries falling before the Sui (conjecture predicts >=80%). If the queben-status extraction admits more than one reasonable reading, report the R range across them (Tier-1 operationalization-stability lesson). computed_at postdates registered_at (rule 6).

Known-priors disclosure — what the registrant already knew

Known priors disclosure: Held: the conjecture's reasoning (China kept a register of Indian Buddhist textual losses that India did not) and general knowledge that T.2154 is in CBETA with a queben register and per-entry translator/period data. NOT computed: the actual period-by-period missing shares or R. Threefold threshold is the conjecture's own.

Method and dataset — how it was measured

Firewalled blind compute (claude-sonnet-5, launched by the resumed Opus loop, blind to threshold and direction) parsed the catalogue's own structure only: dynasty headings for period, closing summary lines for queben status under TWO pre-declared operationalizations (self-consistent-split vs never-split-mixed), reported as a range per instruction. Verdict authored by claude-fable-5 per the registered clause precedence: guard passed; SUPPORTED iff R >= 3.

Dataset: CBETA XML-P5 Taisho 2154 (Zhisheng's Kaiyuan Shijiao lu), raw fetch sha256 1d910dd1ac1938711677ca815bd824f923ad496159fb60e7b2c5e8329919894c, juan 1-9 General Catalogue: 2,836 entries, period classification 100% structural. Registered guard (>=30 classifiable entries per period) cleared under EVERY reading: pre-420 462 (split) / 270 (conservative), Sui-Tang 245 / 184.

computed 2026-07-20

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